2019年上海高考英语试卷解析及点评（WORD文字版）

3.A.AnactorB.AsaleanC.AtranslatorD.Awriter

高考上海英语真题及和解析（word版）

2019年高考三卷听力 2019年高考听力原文卷三

2019年高考三卷听力 2019年高考听力原文卷三

1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。

2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页），全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（填空题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

第Ⅰ卷（共103分）

I.ListeningComPhension

SectionA

Directions:InsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefoursibleanswersonyour,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouheheard.

1.A.impatientB.confusedC.pleasedD.regretful

【】A

【解析】原文：

该是。

【考点定位】住宿类，前台交流

2.A.atabusstopB.atalaundryC.atthedentist’sD.atthechemist’s

【】C

【解析】原文：

M:DoIhetocomebackforafurthertreatment

W:No.butyouneedtocomeandheyourtecleanedregularly.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace

本题的组是heyourtecleaned，从而我们知道该场所是在牙医诊所。

【考点定位】地点类

【】D

【解析】原文：

【考点定位】日常对话类

4.A.Helosthiscte’shomework.B.Hecan’tthewomanwithhermath.

C.Hebrokewoman’scalculator.D.Hedoesn’tknowwhere“on”buttonis.

【】C

【解析】原文：

W：Couldyoubringmycalculatorback.Ineeditformymathhomework

M：Sorry,Idroppeditandthe“on”buttondorsn’tlightup.

Q：Whatistheman’sproblcm

【考点定位】学习类

5.A.Thewomanshouldgotoanothercounter.

B.Thewomangivesthemannychos.

C.Themandislikesandwichesofferedthere.

D.Themanishingtroubledecidingwhattoeat.

【】D

【解析】原文：

W:Andy,youhebeenstandinginfrontofthesandwichcounterforr.

M:Sorry,Ijustwishtheydidn’tgivemenychos.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation

及；D表现出男士的选择综合症。

【考点定位】生活购物类

6.A.Shehasnoideawheretofindtheman’amresult.

B.Sheisn’tallowedtolstudentstheirgrades.

C.Dr.Whitehasn’tfinishgradingthes.

D.Dr.Whitedoesn’twanttobecontactedwhilehe’saway.

【】B

【解析】

M：Ms.Chen,IwaswonderingifyoucouldfindouthowIdidonthemid-termexam.

W：Sorry,DoctorWhiteisoutoftownandI’mnotinaitiontogiveoutshatkindorrmation.

Q：whatdoesthewomanmean

女士首先说出“sorry”，奠定选项的基调。虽然“I”notinaitiontogiveoutthatkindofrmation,我职位不够去提供这样的信息。”对考生理解上来说有点难。但仔细推敲，可以发现那位老师不方便告诉学生信息，她不能告知学生考试成绩的。

【考点定位】校园学习类；

7.A.MovetoaneatdormitoryB.Findapersontoshareirapartment

C.CleantomwithtommateD.Writeanarticleabouttheirroommate

【】B

【解析】原文：

W:Whatweneedisroommatewhoisneatandclean？

M:Let’swritatintheaertisement,neatness--amust。

Q:Whataretwospeakersaregoingtodo

开头说whatweneedisroommatewhoisneatandclean，是文章的主题句，需要重点把握。因此此处要听到重点need，roommate和neat三个词，整个题目的内容也就大体明白了，明白他们谈话的目的是找一个干净的室友。后面的Let’swritatintheaertisement,neatness--amust，的neatness—amust,比较难听，但是只要前面一句听明白了，整个对话的意思也就明白了

【考点定位】生活类

8.A.Bobwon’ttakehera

B.Bobdoesn’twanttogoabroad

C.Shedoesn’tthinkBobshouldstudyoverseas

D.Shehasn’ttalkedtoBobsincehewentaboard

【】C

【解析】M：IheardthatBobisplanningtostudyabroad

W：NotifIcantalkhimoutofit,belime,I’mtrying

Q：whatdoesthewomanimply

题关键是对Not和If从句的把握。

【考点定位】校园学习类

9.A.Thesnackbarisn’tusuallysoempty.B.Dessertisservedinthesnackbar.

C.Thesnackbarisnearthelibrary.D.Snacksaren’tallowedinthelibrary.

【】A

【解析】原文：

W：Isthesnackbaralwaysthisdeserted

M：It’stheendofthesemester.Everyoneisinthelibrary.

Q：Whatdoesthemanimply

本题难点在于考生容易混淆听力原文中deserted和dessert，原文中听力的意思是“这个点心店平时就是这么空吗？末提及snackbar中的dessert，而回答是因为考试临近，学生们都去图书馆了。从而隐含的意思是平时人很多

【考点定位】校园类；

10.A.Takeherbicycletotherepairshop.B.Leeherbicycleoutside.

C.Cleanthegarageaftertherainstops.D.Checkifthegarageisdry.

【】B

本题难点在于听力原文中whybother，意思是”就算快下大雨了，又有什么问题呢？它经历了很交更坏的但还是可以工作“。所以推测出她并不会管她的自行车。

【考点定位】校园生活类；

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtw,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefoursibleanswersonyouranddecidewhichonewouldbebestanswertothequestionyouheheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Itscareforcustomers’dogs.

B.Youhetobuyfoodfordogs.

C.NoneoftWhydidtheychoosetoconquerMountKilimanjaro22.hedogsarecaged.

D.ThereisadognamedPrincess.

12.A.Shelikesthefoodthere.

B.Sheenjoysthefunwithapet.

C.Shecanhefreecoffee.

D.Shedoesn’tliketobealone.

13.A.Anewkindofcafe.

B.Anewbrandofcafe.

C.Anewhomeforpets.

D.Anewwaytoraisepets.

【】

11.C

12.B

13.A

【解析】

Question11HowistheBauHousedifferentfromtheSnoopyCafe

Question12WhydoesLaureylikegoingtotheSnoopyCafe

Question113Whagisthepassagemainlyabout

录音文本：

Inthecitiesallovertheworld,peoplegotocaféstorelaxaloneorwithfriends.AndtherearemanycafesinKorea.Youcandomoranthat.Youcanrelaxandplaywithdogsatnewdogcafes.TheSnoopyCaféisoneofthem.Thedogsthereareincagesaroundtom.First,youchooseadog.Thenitcomesoutofthecage.Youcanbuyfoodforit.TheBauHouseisdifferentfromtheSnoopyCafé.Youdon’thetochooseadogattheBauHouse.Allthedogssit,playorrunaroundwhilepeopledrinkcoffeeandeatsandwiches.YoucanplaywithallthedogsattheBauHouse.LaureyChuonggoestotheSnoopyCaféaboutonceaweek.ShelikestoplaywithPrincess,hevoritedog.SheoftenbuysfoodforPrincess,too.LorilikestogototheSnoopyCaféformanyreasons.“Ilovedogs,”shesays,“butmyapartmentistooallforadog.Also,dogsdon’tliketobealoneandIworkallday.”SowhenLaureyneedstohesomefunwithapet,shegoestothedogcafétoseeprincess.DogcafésarrypopularinKorea.Buttheyarenotcheap.Acupofcoffeecostsabout3dollarsand50cents,butthefunisfree.

11.C录音内容为“TheBauHouseisdifferentfromtheSnoopyCafé.Youdon’thetochooseadogattheBauHouse.Allthedogssit,playorrunaroundwhilepeopledrinkcoffeeandeatsandwiches.”句明确交代了theBauHouse与theSnoopyCafé的不同，考生需要听到这里时注意听该句后面的内容，就能选出。

12.B录音内容为“SowhenLaureyneedstohesomefunwithapet,shegoestothedogcafétoseeprincess.”虽然这句的前面有这句话“LorilikestogototheSnoopyCaféformanyreasons.”给考生一点干扰，并且后面还引用了Laurey自己说的两句话。但是还是可以明确听出Laurey喜欢去狗狗咖啡厅的原因。

13.A此题解题关键就是能把握全文的大意，全文介绍两种咖啡厅，虽然名字不同，但形式上的共性就是狗狗和人都可以在咖啡厅里一起玩乐，所以本文主要介绍的是一种新型的咖啡厅。并且录音里提到一句话也帮生得到这个“Youcandomoranthat.Youcanrelaxandplaywithdogsatnewdogcafes.”。

【考点定位】对话型

Question14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassages.

14.A.Atrendthathighachirsaregivenalowersalary.

B.Aviewthatlifequalityioreimportantthanpay.

C.Adreamoftheyoungfost-pacedjobs.

D.Anewtermcreatedbyhighachirs.

15.A.10%B.12%C.6%D.7%

16.A.Peoplearelesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.

B.Thefinancialinvestmentmayincrease.

C.Well-paidjobsarenoteasytofind.

D.Unexpectedproblemayarise.

【】

14.B

15.D

16.D

【解析】

录音文本

Wearehearingalotthesedaysaboutdownshifting.SowhatisitThetermdownshiftingfirstappearedin1994.Itwascoinedbythetrans-researchinstitutetodescribeanewphilosophybywhichhigherachirsatworkchosealowersalaryinexchangeforabetterqualityoflife.Accordingtoarecentstudy,fouroutoftenpeopleunder35yearsoldareplanningtodownshiftfromstressfuljobstoaslowerpaceoflife.It’snotjustthedreamoftheyoung.It’salsopopularwith35-54yearsold,12%ofwhomareplanstodownshift,6%hopingtohedonesointhenext2years.Thestudyfoundthat7%ofworkershadalreadydownshifted.DoctorLucyGrant,apsychologistlookingatthephenomenonbelisthatdownshiftingisadreamthatmoreandmorepeoplewanttoturnintoareality.Peoplearenotsatisfiedwiththeirlivesandtheywanttomakechanges.Howr,DoctorGrantaddssomepeoplewillhesitatebecauseydon'tactuallybelitheycanmakeithappenwhileotherswillrushintodownshiftingtodiscoverthattheirdreamendsupwithfinancialcrisis,soitissomingthatrequiresalotofthoughtsandplanningtogetright.

14.Accordingtothepassage,whatisdownshifting

：B.Aviewthatlifequalityioreimportantthanpay.

解析：此题是概念推断题。问题是问什么是downshifting？我们听到有这么一句话Itwascoinedbythetrans-researchinstitutetodescribeanewphilosophybywhichhigherachirsatworchosealowersalaryinexchangeforabetterqualityoflife.判断选B。注意这一点：文中的philosophy就是中的view。

15.Accordingtoarecentstudy,whatisthepercentageofworkerswhohadalreadydownshifted

：D.7%

解析：此题是细节题。我们听到这么一句话Thestudyfoundthat7%ofworkershadalreadydownshifted.判断选D。干扰项是文中出现的其他意思，12%orwhomareplanstodownshift,6%hopingtohedonesointhenext2years.我们看出12%是打算，6%是近两年。

16.InLucyGrant’sopinion,whydoesdownshiftingrequirealotofthoughtsandplanning

：D.Unexpectedproblemayarise

解析：此题是句意推断题。问的是根据这个人的观点，为什么人们在放慢生活节奏的时候要考虑和很多事呢？我们听到这么一句话somepeoplewillhesitatebecauseydon'tactuallybelitheycanmakeithappenwhileotherswillrushintodownshiftingtodiscoverthattheirdreamendsupwithfinancialcrisis。人们不相信这会发生，而那些在没有准备就去downshift的人们，他们的美梦最终被经济危机所击败，这里的经济危机就是意料不到的问题。所以判断出是D选项。

【考点定位】对话型

SectionC

Directions:InsectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtw.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththermationyouheheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completeform.WriteNOMORETHANONEWORDforeachanswer.

SRTServNotes

AccountNo.:17ServRequest:Checkthe18Solutions:Sendanother19(2pmon20)

【】

17.XW94702

19.engineer

20.Wednesday

【解析】听力文本：

WOMAN:SRTElectricity,canIyou

MAN:Yes,Iheaproblemwithmyelectricity.

WOMAN:Sorrytohearthat.Youraccountnumber,please

MAN:It’sXW94702.

WOMAN:Okay.Mm-mm.Ournotessaythatwearrangedforanengineertovisityourhouseyesterday.Didhechecktheelectricity

Man:No,hedidn’t.Fiveminutesafterhearrived,hehadanemergencycallandleft.

WOMAN:I’mverysorry,IcanarrangeforanotherengineertovisityouonWednesday.

MAN:Okay,butIheameetingthatmorning.Doyouheanexacttimeforhisvisit

WOMAN:Istwoo’clockokayforyou

MAN:Yes,that’sfine.Thankyou.

WOMAN:Noproblem.

17.XW94702人员的问题：Youraccountnumber,please很明显地让考生集中注意力于以下男顾客的回答，标志明确，认真听即可捕捉到准确信息。

18.Electricity整个对话几次提到了checktheelectricity这件事。上一次是工程师临时有事，没有完成检修任务。此次打电话的目的出正是如此—说明情况并重新预约下次上门维修的时间。只要捕捉到这个组，填对这个空不是给事。

19.engineer类似上题，文中几次提到了engineer（检修服务的实施和提供者），前一次因故没有完成任务，再次约定时间。此空较容易。

20.Wednesday听力填空中这种时间词很容易在对话中捕捉到，一般前文都会有一些指示词提示同学们注意这里。原文中IcanarrangeforanotherengineertovisityouonWednesday.一句话中包含了两个空的正确。如果次没有听清，第二次播放录音时注意认真听，很容易就能写出正确。

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completeform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

InwhatwayareseclimbersspecialTheyareall21.

WhatdidtheydointimeofdifficultyTheypersred,23eachother.

HowdidtheyrecordtheiraentureBykeeping24.

【】

21.disabled

22.thehumanspirit

23.inspiring

24.anonlinediary/adiaryonline

;